LTA Exemption Guide: Maximise Your Leave Travel Allowance

Reviewed by: Fibe Research Team

  • Published on: 16 Jan 2025
LTA Exemption Guide: Maximise Your Leave Travel Allowance

The Leave Travelling Allowance (LTA) is one of the benefits that employers provide in many parts of India under which employees take care of travel expenses incurred by themselves and their families at a tax obligation. This all-in-one guide will help comprehend the characteristics of LTA exemption, benefits, tax exemption limits and reimbursement rules to avail of the LTA properly.

What is LTA Exemption?

LTA exemption gives employees the opportunity to make expenditures incurred while travelling anywhere within India and present them for tax deductions. The travel expenditures incurred by the employee’s spouse, dependent children and, depending on the case, dependent parents and siblings will be subjected to tax exemption from the hands of the employer. This is intended to encourage the employee to take some time off from work to travel with family members while enjoying tax relief.

LTA Tax Exemption Limit

According to the Income Tax Act, the exemption of leave travel allowance under specified conditions and limits is indeed contrary to the other benefits or allowances. It is termed for travel costs, such as air, rail or bus fares, but not expenses on hotel stays, food or other personal expenses. As such, it can be claimed only for two journeys within a block of four calendar years.

  1. LTA Tax Exemption Limit: The exemption under LTA is available to the extent of actual travel expenses incurred but does not exceed the limit specified by the employer.
  2. Block Period: Block exemption can be claimed against two journeys within a block of four years.
  3. Carry Forward: If an employee has not availed of LTA during a particular block, they will carry forward one journey to the following block.

LTA Tax Exemption Rules

There are specific rules that govern exemption from income tax for LTA, which, if well understood, can lead to a proper maximisation of benefits without the hassles of legality.

  1. Proof of Travel: Proof of travel, like tickets and boarding passes, can be submitted by an employee to claim exemption from tax.
  2. Eligible Travel: The exemption is valid for travel only within India and does not extend to international travel.
  3. Family: This includes spouse, children, dependent parents and siblings of the employee.
  4. Mode of Travel: This facility is available for all modes of travel, be it air, rail or bus: air travel will reimburse economy class airfare and rail travel will reimburse travel at first-class AC.

LTA in Tax

LTA is a crucial item included in the employee’s salary package and occupies a definite space in the tax rules. Therefore, it is necessary to know how LTA is being taxed and how one can actually save taxes on the same.

  1. Taxable Income: Here, LTA is referred to as taxable income if it is not claimed for exemptions.
  2. Claim Process: Employees have to submit the required documents and follow their employer’s procedure for claiming exemption under LTA.
  3. Partial Exemption: The remaining amount shall be taxable if the actual travel expenditure is less than the LTA provided.

LTA Benefits

The primary benefit of LTA is the tax savings it offers to employees. However, it also provides other advantages that contribute to overall employee satisfaction and well-being.

  1. Tax Savings: LTA allows for considerable tax savings on travel expenses.
  2. Encourages Employees to go on Vacations: It encourages an employee to go on vacation since it gives a financial incentive for travel.
  3. Employee Satisfaction: Including LTA in the compensation plan raises the level of employee satisfaction and loyalty.

LTA Reimbursement

Employees can claim all those expenses travelling during vacations through the LTA reimbursement process. It asks for travel bills or some official documents from the employees in most organisations before they process reimbursement of the travel expenses incurred by the employees.

  1. Documentation: Employees need to submit travel-related documents to claim LTA reimbursement.
  2. Employer Policies: LTA reimbursement processes and policies may differ among employers.
  3. Timely Submission: Submitting all documents within the time limit is necessary to avoid losing this benefit.

Conclusion

LTA exemption grants crucial benefits to employees, both monetary and personal. However, through proper knowledge of the law and the prescribed limits, an employee can avail of this allowance and spend travel experiences with the family. Companies also benefit from LTA, sponsoring it as an additional means of employee work satisfaction and retention.

When planning the next family trip and not having enough funds, take assistance from Fibe. This will enable you to travel without wasting time and reimburse it later once you claim your LTA. Visit Fibe to explore the flexible options to make your dream vacation a reality.

FAQs

What is the latest block period for claiming an LTA/LTC exemption? 

The latest block period to claim LTA/LTC exemption is from 2022 to 2025.

How many trips can I make in one year to claim the exemption? 

You can claim the LTA exemption on account of two trips in four calendar years. However, it does not stop you from making any number of trips in any of the years as long as it falls under the block duration.

Can an employee claim LTA/LTC only if their family travels? 

An employee can certainly claim LTA when travelling without family. However, since family refers to the spouse, children, dependent parents and siblings of an employee, travel expenses can still be claimed for these trips.

Who is eligible to claim LTA? 

All salaried employees who are entitled to an LTA within the bounds of the salary package may file for an LTA. The claim is submitted as per the conditions and limits specified under the Income Tax Act.

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