What is a Cross Cheque? – Meaning & Types

Reviewed by: Fibe Research Team

  • Published on: 9 Jan 2025
What is a Cross Cheque? – Meaning & Types

A cross cheque is a type of cheque that is cast as an extra security layer during transactions. Such cheques are unlike regular cheques, which can be almost very easily encashed over the counter at the bank, for a cross cheque is encashed only at the individual account of the respected name mentioned on it. This guarantees that the money does not fall into the wrong hands. 

What is Cross Cheque?

A crossed cheque meaning is that a cheque having two parallel lines drawn across its face. These lines are usually placed on the upper left corner or across the middle of the cheque and are intended to restrict how the cheque is to be handled. A crossed cheque cannot be cashed at the bank counter but must be deposited directly into a bank account.

How Does a Cross Cheque Work?

Let’s break down the process of using a cross cheque:

  • Drawing the Cross Lines: While writing a cheque, draw two parallel lines across the upper left corner or along the entire cheque.
  • Endorsement: The cheque receiver cannot request to cash it at the bank counter but must deposit it into the account with or without writing an endorsement. 
  • Deposit: When endorsed, it goes straight to the receiver’s bank account, which does not have to go to the bank. The bank proceeds to make the payment and deposits the money into the recipient’s account.

Also Read : How To Fill a Cheque

Types of Cross Cheques

There are two types of cheque crossing: general cross cheques and special cross cheques. Now, we shall look at these two kinds in detail.

1. General Cross Cheque

In the general crossed cheque meaning, it is the most popular cross cheque. It is in such a way that two similar lines are inscribed on the cheque without any indication between the two lines. 

2. Special Cross Cheque

A special crossed cheque meaning is in the form of a special in the general cross cheque. In addition to having the two similar lines, it also contained a standard phrase like “Account Payee” or “A/C Payee Only” between the two lines. This, however, makes it much safer because it limits the payment to a specific person or account.

Benefits of Using a Cross Cheque

Cross-cheques are the preferred mode of payment among many people and businesses for several reasons. Some of the benefits are:

1. Security

The foremost benefit of a cross-cheque is security. An amount against a cross cheque will be credited only to an account of the person or organization whose name is inscribed on the cheque. The risk of theft or fraud is reduced completely, thus providing a more secure mode of payment.

2. Prevents Cashing at the Counter

A cross cheque can be deposited only into an account, and nobody at the bank counter can cash it. This makes it safe for both the issue and the payee. Even if the cheque is lost or stolen, the thief cannot easily cash it.

3. Legal Protection

Cross cheque also gives legal protection in case of disputes. If there has been a problem with a payment or transaction, the bank has the details of the cheque and can assist in sorting out the matter. These cross-cheques add another layer of accountability due to the created paper trail.

When Should You Use a Cross Cheque?

Use a cross-cheque, especially when making payments to a vendor or a supplier. It could also be used when giving money to someone you don’t know, like a gift or payment. Large amounts usually paid for much-needed services or goods can be directed into the recipient’s account by just issuing a cross-cheque.

Conclusion

Cross-cheques are a good way to ensure the money is safely paid. By simply drawing two parallel lines and using, in the case of a special cross-cheque, additional instructions like “Account Payee Only,” a cheque protects against fraud and misuse. Whether you want to make a big payment, spend on services, or simply pass money on to someone, a cross-cheque is a secure and reliable option.

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